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Nature photography
relies on your sensitivity to the natural light above all else. You
have surely heard that for good landscape photography, you generally
want sunny conditions, early or late in the day when the light is low
and soft. However, this does not apply to every situation, and busy
lifestyles do not always allow us to choose the conditions in which we
take our photos.
Have you ever planned and set aside a day to get out and practice your
nature photography, only to wake up to grey, cloudy skies? You are not
alone, this happens to us all; professional and beginner alike. And of
course when you are traveling, you often only have one chance to take
your photos before moving on, so you have to make the best of the
situation as you find it.
Photographers, don't despair. There are many situations that suit
cloudy skies just fine; in fact, there are some situations when cloudy
skies are the best option for a good nature photo. Here are just a few
situations that you could explore when cloudy weather threatens to
derail your photography outing.
#1. Rainforest Photography. When the sun shines through the trees in
the forest, it creates a patchwork of light and shade that makes
correct exposure almost impossible. You simply can't manage the
contrast in these conditions. Cloudy weather is actually the best way
to take good rainforest photos. Some would say the cloudier the better,
because if your rainforest is high enough to be in the clouds, you can
capture some very atmospheric misty effects in the forest.
I live in South East Queensland, so I am close to both the beach and
some fabulous rainforest. My rule is: If it's sunny, go to the beach.
If the weather is grey and cloudy, grab your camera and head for the
rainforest.
#2. Wildlife Photography (Pets and People Too). Bright sunlight can be
a problem when shooting wildlife. In the middle part of the day, the
sun can create heavy shadows which make exposure difficult, and rob
your photo of essential colour and detail that gives the subject its
character. Worst of all, sunlight can create shadows on the face of
your subject. As you know, the critical part of any good wildlife photo
is the eyes. If the eyes in your photo are lost in shadow, the personal
connection with the subject is lost.
Animals do not like looking into the sun any more than you do, so even
early in the morning and late in the afternoon, when the light is
softer, photography can be difficult. More often than not, you will
probably find your subject turning away from the light.
If you take your photo on a cloudy day, you can capture your wildlife
subject in soft, even light that allows perfect exposure without ugly
shadows. There will also be less glare reflecting off shiny surfaces (a
snake's skin, a bird's feathers etc.) so your picture can actually
appear more colourful.
#3. Sunset Photography. Clouds create a much more interesting sunset
photo than clear skies. All you need is for the sun to break through
the clouds as they cross the horizon. A good nature photographer learns
to read the sky and try to predict what is coming. Often on a grey,
cloudy day you will notice that the only patch of clear sky is far away
near the horizon. If that is the case, you can go looking for a good
location and set up for your sunset photo.
With a bit of luck, there will be several breaks in the clouds before
the sun goes down. If so, you could be on the spot to photograph
spectacular sunbeams, a truly wonderful effect that every nature
photography hopes to capture.
Like all things in nature photography, all the planning in the world
means nothing without a bit of luck. You may get your photo all set up,
only to see the gap in the clouds close and your chance of a good photo
disappear. Persistence wins in the end, so keep trying and from time to
time you will end up with some breathtaking sunset photos.
I hope these tips encourage you to get out and enjoy your photography,
no matter what the weather is like. As your experience grows, you will
find it easier to read the light and know what sort of photography
suits the conditions. Until then, practice, practice, practice!
About the Author:
After 20 years as a
professional nature photographer, Andrew Goodall has turned to teaching
his skills to others. His work concentrates on both the technical and
the artistic skills of nature photography. Find Andrew's images and
ebooks at http://www.naturesimage.com.au
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